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Horse Riding Helmets: Types, Features, Safest Styles

Last updated: December 9, 2024

By: Miles HenryFact Checked

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Did you know horseback riding ranks among the top sports for head injuries, with around 70,000 related cases treated annually? A helmet can cut riding-related head injuries by 30% and severe brain injuries by 50%, making it vital for every rider. These figures, based on ASTM/SEI-certified data, vary from broader studies citing up to 70–80% reduction due to differing methodologies. Regardless, the takeaway is clear: helmets save lives.

Whether you’re a casual rider or competitive equestrian, choosing the right helmet is crucial for safety, comfort, and compliance with riding standards. In this guide, we’ll explore the types of horse riding helmets, key safety features, and how to choose the best one for your needs. You’ll also find a comparison table, practical tips, and FAQs to make an informed decision.

Velvet finish horse riding helmet, ideal for dressage and formal events.
Classic velvet riding helmet for traditional equestrian disciplines.
Vented horse riding helmet designed for enhanced airflow and comfort.
Vented helmet offering style and ventilation for active riders.
Picture of a carbon riding helmet. This is one of many styles of horse riding helmets.
Lightweight carbon fiber helmet

Why Wearing a Horse Riding Helmet is Crucial for Safety

Studies from the University of Connecticut highlight that ASTM/SEI-certified helmets significantly reduce riding-related head injuries. Helmets lower the risk of general head injuries by 30% and severe brain injuries by as much as 50%. This makes helmets your first line of defense against traumatic injuries in case of falls or accidents.

As a long-time horse owner and parent, helmets are non-negotiable in my family. My children ride regularly, and a properly fitted helmet is mandatory every time they saddle up. I remember a close call when one of my kids fell during a practice session. Thankfully, the helmet did its job, and they walked away unscathed. This experience reinforced my belief that no ride—whether a casual trot or competitive event—is worth risking safety.

Safety Tip: Always replace your helmet after a significant fall or every five years, as its protective materials degrade over time.

Top Types of Horse Riding Helmets for Every Rider

Choosing the right helmet depends on your riding discipline and safety needs. Here’s a breakdown of the main types:

1. Classic Velvet Riding Helmets: Features and Uses

Timeless design perfect for dressage and shows.

  • Features: Classic velvet exterior with a rounded design and small peak.
  • Best For: Dressage, hunting, and showing.
  • Example: ASTM-certified velvet helmets combine timeless aesthetics with modern safety.
  • Pros: Stylish, fits conservative disciplines.
  • Cons: Limited ventilation compared to modern helmets.

Pro Tip: Choose a high-quality velvet equestrian helmet cover instead of buying a separate show helmet. This allows you to adapt to different riding disciplines without compromising on style or budget.

Rider wearing a traditional velvet horse riding helmet, perfect for dressage.
Elegant velvet helmet for formal equestrian disciplines.

2. Premium Riding Helmets: Style Meets Safety

Sleek, modern designs with enhanced comfort and safety.

  • Features: Sleek finishes, ventilation systems, adjustable fittings, and extended peaks for sun protection.
  • Best For: Show jumping, general-purpose riding, and beginner dressage.
  • Example: ASTM-certified helmets with moisture-wicking linings to prevent odors.
  • Pros: Comfortable, versatile styles suitable for most disciplines.
  • Cons: Often more expensive than traditional helmets.

Pro Tip: Choose premium helmets with adjustable ventilation for a comfortable ride in all seasons.

Premium dressage helmet with adjustable fit and ventilation.
Premium helmet with advanced comfort and safety features for competitive riders.

3. Skull Caps: High-Impact Safety for Riders

Safety-focused design for high-risk activities.

  • Features: No fixed peak, allowing safer impact distribution. Often paired with silk covers for a customizable look.
  • Best For: Cross-country, eventing, and racing.
  • Example: ASTM F1163-15 certified skull caps are standard for high-impact disciplines.
  • Pros: Customizable and safer for high-impact falls.
  • Cons: Less aesthetic appeal compared to premium helmets.

Pro Tip: Add silk covers to your skull cap for a personalized look, but prioritize helmets with current safety certifications.

Jockey wearing a riding helmet during a race.
Jockey wearing a lightweight helmet.

4. Polo Helmets: Protection Designed for Polo Players

Designed for the unique demands of polo players.

  • Features: Broad peaks for sun protection, enhanced ventilation, and optional face guards for added safety.
  • Best For: Polo players requiring protection from mallets, stray balls, and the sun.
  • Example: ASTM-certified helmets with built-in face shields for advanced protection.
  • Pros: Provides both sun and impact protection.
  • Cons: Typically specific to polo and less versatile for other disciplines.

Pro Tip: Opt for polo helmets with removable face guards for flexibility during matches.

Polo player wearing a specialized helmet with a broad peak and chin strap.
Polo helmet designed for sun protection and high-impact safety.

Horse Riding Helmet Comparison: Key Features at a Glance

Here’s a quick overview of how these helmet types stack up across key features.

FeatureTraditional VelvetPremiumSkull CapPolo Helmet
Safety Certification
Ventilation
Best ForDressage, ShowingAll-purposeCross-countryPolo
Customizable
Price Range$100–$900+$200–$700$100–$500$150–$600
Price ranges are estimates based on market averages. Premium models or discounts may vary.

Prices for riding helmets vary widely based on brand, materials, and safety certifications. For instance, traditional velvet helmets range from $250 to $400, while premium designs can reach up to $900 for high-end models. When choosing a helmet, weigh your budget against your riding needs and prioritize certifications over aesthetics.

Essential Safety Features in Horse Riding Helmets

  • Outer Shell: Protects against initial impact and allows slippage to diffuse energy.
  • Expanded Polystyrene (EPS): The EPS layer in helmets absorbs shock by distributing impact forces. Research from Sports Medicine Open explains how modern helmet designs minimize injury risks.
  • MIPS Technology: This advanced safety system includes a low-friction layer that redirects rotational impact energy, mimicking the brain’s natural defense mechanism. Learn more about MIPS Protection.
  • Adjustable Harness: Keeps the helmet securely in place for optimal protection.

Pro Tip: Look for helmets with MIPS Technology for added protection against rotational impacts, especially for high-risk activities like jumping or cross-country.

Learn more about safe horse riding in this article: Is Riding a Horse Dangerous? 7 Tips For Riding Safe

Exercise jockey working a fast horse, riding helmets are mandatory.
Exercise jockey working a fast horse, riding helmets are mandatory.

Choosing the Right Horse Riding Helmet: A Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Assess Your Discipline: Match your helmet to your riding activity.
  2. Check for Certifications: Certified helmets undergo rigorous testing to meet safety standards like ASTM and PAS. According to a study published by NCBI, proper certification significantly reduces the likelihood of severe injuries.
  3. Test the Fit: Ensure snug comfort with no excessive movement.
  4. Consider Climate: Opt for ventilated designs if you ride in hot weather.
  5. Check out my article on the “Top 3 Kids’ Horse Riding Helmets On Amazon: Safe & Stylish” to assist you in choosing a riding helmet for your child.

Not sure how to get the perfect fit? Watch this video for a step-by-step guide.

YouTube video

Frequently Asked Questions About Horse Riding Helmets

What size helmet should I buy?

Measure the circumference of your head just above your eyebrows. Refer to manufacturer size charts for the best fit. For questions about the equipemtent you’ll need when you own a horse, refer to “First Horse 101: The Essential Equipment You’ll Need.”

How do I clean my riding helmet?

Remove the inner lining (if detachable) and hand-wash it with mild soap. Wipe the shell with a damp cloth.

How long do horse riding helmets last?

Horse riding helmets are critical safety equipment for any rider, but they don’t last forever. Most horse riding helmets have an expiration date of about 5 years. After that, the helmet may no longer offer adequate protection in the event of a fall. Learn more about maintenance recommendations from UConn’s Equine Safety Guide.

Should kids wear helmets on horses?

Yes, horse riding helmets can significantly reduce the risk of head injuries in children. Data from the University of Queensland shows that wearing helmets reduces head injury risks in children by nearly 70%.

Best Horse Riding Helmets: Top Picks and Recommendations

1. Charles Owen Halo Lux Helmet With MIPS

Charles Owen Halo Lux helmet with MIPS offers ASTM F1163-15, PAS015:2011, VG1 01-040 2014-12 safety standards and is considered the next generation of riding helmets.

2. ONE K Defender Helmet

ONE K defender helmet is ASTM certified with moisture-wicking headbands and the choice of sizes for oval or round-shaped heads. Check out this line of premium horse riding helmets on Amazon.

3. Tipperary Sportage Hybrid Equestrian Helmet

The Tipperary Sportage is an excellent general-purpose helmet with ventilation that you can adjust to easily fit your head, with a contoured drop-back shell for extra protection. The ASTM F1163-15 / SEI Certified helmet is lightweight with a high-density ABS shell and ESP foam for extra shock absorption. Premium riding helmets are ideal for riders.

IRH riding helmet with modern design and enhanced ventilation.
Stylish and functional IRH helmet for all equestrian disciplines.

4. IRH IR4G XLT Matte Helmet, Rose Gold Vent

IRH makes high-quality riding helmets, and their IR4G XLT Matte Helmet is my favorite model. This helmet has a fashion-forward design that is sure to turn heads at shows. The helmet’s interior features superior comfort and fit with front, top, and back ventilation ports to keep you cool. Explore premium riding helmets like the IR4G.

Each helmet comes with 2 moisture-wicking machine washable liners in 2 different thicknesses to find your perfect fit. Meets or exceeds ASTM F1163-15 standards.

Exercise Jockey wearing a safety helmet, this is required gear.
Exercise Jockey wearing a safety helmet, this is required gear.

Final Thoughts on Choosing and Using Horse Riding Helmets

Horse riding helmets are more than just a safety precaution—they’re a life-saving necessity. By choosing the right helmet for your discipline and maintaining it properly, you ensure both protection and longevity. Explore HorseRacingSense.com for more safety tips and gear recommendations.

Help us improve! Share your favorite helmet brands or experiences with riding helmets in the comments. Your insights could shape our next article or product review!

Miles Henry

About the Author: Miles Henry

Miles Henry is a lifelong horseman with over 25 years of experience owning and training Thoroughbred racehorses. He shares expert insights from his personal experiences growing up with horses, including Quarter Horses and Appaloosas, and currently owns seven Thoroughbreds in training.

Learn more about Miles Henry